IBM introduces its first successful personal computer. The IBM 5150 quickly becomes the industry standard. (In 1973 IBM developed a PC prototype called the "Special Computer, APL Machine Portable" or SCAMP. IBM sold an expensive portable computer in 1975 called the Model 5100.)
The PC-DOS operating system designed for the IBM PC is also marketed separately by Microsoft as MS-DOS. Microsoft's ability to retain the marketing and licensing rights for MS-DOS transforms Bill Gates' small Seattle company.
The BITNET computer network is created at the City University of New York. BITNET is an educational network that connects university mainframe computers around the world.
The Hayes Smartmodem is introduced. This new modem can transfer data at 300 bps (the average speed in 1981) and it doesn't need an acoustic coupler.
THE MEDIA
British Telecom introduces an electronic mail service that uses Prestel videotex technology.
The London (Ontario) Free Press offers videopress machines with touchscreen capabilities. These advertising videotex machines are located at local malls.
